In times of extreme crisis, the government might declare martial law, suspending normal civil liberties and imposing military authority. While rare, such scenarios demand serious preparation. Martial law could mean restricted movement, curfews, rationing, and heightened security measures. Being ready for this possibility isn’t about paranoia—it’s about prudence. These 15 essentials will help you navigate the challenges of living under martial law, ensuring you and your loved ones can weather the storm with resilience and self-reliance.
Water Filtration System
Clean water becomes crucial when normal supply lines are disrupted. Invest in a high-quality water filtration system capable of handling at least 1,000 gallons. Look for models that remove both pathogens and chemical contaminants. Keep spare filters on hand and learn how to maintain your system properly. A gravity-fed filter like the Big Berkey can process up to 6,000 gallons before needing new filters. Consider adding a portable option like the Sawyer Mini, which can filter up to 100,000 gallons and fits easily in a bug-out bag.
Long-Term Food Storage
Stock up on non-perishable foods with a long shelf life. Aim for a minimum three-month supply per person. Include a variety of freeze-dried meals, canned goods, and bulk staples like rice and beans. Don’t forget comfort foods—they’ll boost morale during tough times. Properly stored, many freeze-dried foods can last up to 25 years. Rotate your stock regularly and learn preservation methods like canning and dehydrating to extend your food supply.
Emergency Radio
Information is power, especially under martial law. Get a hand-crank or battery-powered radio that can receive AM, FM, and NOAA weather broadcasts. Look for models with USB charging capabilities for your other devices. The Midland ER310 is a solid choice, offering multiple power sources and a 32-hour battery life on a single charge. Practice using your radio regularly and familiarize yourself with local emergency frequencies.
First Aid Kit
Medical services might be limited, so a comprehensive first aid kit is essential. Go beyond the basics—include trauma supplies like tourniquets and chest seals. Add prescription medications and learn how to use everything in your kit. The MyMedic MyFAK has a good range of supplies suitable for treating serious injuries. Supplement your kit with a comprehensive medical guide and take first aid courses to build your skills.
Cash and Precious Metals
Banking systems could be unreliable under martial law. Keep a stash of cash in small denominations for immediate needs. Also, consider investing in gold or silver coins as a long-term store of value. Aim for about $1,000 in cash and 1-2 ounces of gold per family member. Learn about alternative currencies and barter systems that might emerge in a crisis.
Off-Grid Power Source
Power outages are likely during martial law. A solar generator with battery storage can keep essential devices running. Look for systems with at least 1000 watt-hours of capacity. The Jackery Explorer 1000 is portable and can power most household appliances. Pair it with foldable solar panels for continuous charging. Consider adding a small wind turbine for diversified power generation, especially useful in areas with limited sunlight.
Secure Communication Devices
Standard communication networks might be monitored or shut down. Have alternative methods ready. Encrypted walkie-talkies with a range of at least 5 miles can keep you in touch with nearby family or group members. The Baofeng UV-5R is an affordable option with a range of up to 50 miles in ideal conditions. Learn basic radio protocols and consider getting a ham radio license for wider communication capabilities.
Essential Documents Binder
Keep all important documents in one secure, portable location. Include copies of IDs, passports, birth certificates, property deeds, and medical records. Store these in a waterproof, fireproof binder. The Vault Tec fireproof document bag can withstand temperatures up to 2000°F for up to 30 minutes. Create digital backups of all documents and store them on encrypted USB drives kept in separate locations.
Home Defense Tools
Protecting your home becomes paramount under martial law. Consider non-lethal options like pepper spray and tasers, as well as traditional firearms if you’re trained and legally able. The Mossberg 500 shotgun is versatile for home defense, while the PepperBall Mobile is an effective non-lethal alternative with a 60-foot range. Invest in sturdy locks, reinforced doors, and window security film to harden your home against intruders.
Survival Seeds
Long-term food security means growing your own. Stock up on heirloom, non-GMO seeds for a variety of vegetables. Learn basic gardening skills now. The Survival Garden 15,000 Non GMO Heirloom Vegetable Seeds pack from Open Seed Vault contains 32 varieties suitable for most climates. Start a small garden or use container gardening to practice your skills and supplement your food storage.
Bicycles and Repair Kit
Fuel shortages may limit vehicle use. Bicycles offer quiet, efficient transportation. Choose sturdy models with cargo capacity. Keep a comprehensive repair kit and learn basic maintenance. The Surly Long Haul Trucker is built for durability and can carry heavy loads, making it ideal for this scenario. Consider adding a bicycle trailer to increase your cargo capacity for hauling supplies or evacuating.
Night Vision Equipment
Navigating in darkness safely becomes crucial under curfews. A good set of night vision goggles can provide a significant advantage. The ATN PS15-4 offers clear imaging and depth perception, though at a higher price point. For a budget option, the Nightfox 100V wearable night vision binocular is effective up to 150 yards. Supplement your night vision gear with infrared markers to identify friendly individuals or mark safe routes.
Comprehensive Bug-Out Bag
Have a fully-stocked bug-out bag ready in case you need to leave quickly. Include food, water, shelter, first aid supplies, and tools. Aim for 72 hours of supplies per person. The 5.11 Tactical RUSH72 backpack offers 55 liters of storage and is built to withstand harsh conditions. Regularly review and update your bug-out bag contents, and practice evacuations with your family to ensure everyone knows the plan.
Faraday Cage
Protect essential electronics from potential EMP attacks. A Faraday cage blocks electromagnetic fields. You can build one using a metal trash can lined with cardboard, or buy a pre-made option like the Mission Darkness Faraday Bag for larger items. Test your Faraday cage regularly by placing a cell phone inside and calling it—if it rings, your cage needs improvement.
Multi-Fuel Camp Stove
When the power’s out, you’ll need an alternative cooking method. A multi-fuel camp stove can run on various fuels, increasing your options. The MSR WhisperLite Universal stove can use white gas, kerosene, unleaded gasoline, or even canister fuel, providing flexibility in uncertain times. Practice using your stove with different fuel types and learn how to safely store combustible fuels.