I remember when I first started prepping, I made the mistake of focusing on expensive gear and fancy gadgets. But over the years, I’ve learned that some of the most valuable items in an emergency are actually pretty cheap.
Take, for example, last summer, when a storm knocked out our power for a week. It was the simple things like candles and canned goods that got us through. That’s why I’ve put together this list of affordable items that’ll help you weather any storm – without breaking the bank.
1. Bottled Water
Clean water is essential for survival. Stock up on bottled water, aiming for at least one gallon per person per day. For a family of four, that’s 28 gallons for a week’s supply. Look for sales and buy in bulk to save money. Consider rotating your water supply every six months to ensure freshness and prevent plastic degradation.
2. Canned Vegetables
Canned veggies are cheap, nutritious, and have a long shelf life. Focus on variety to ensure a balanced diet. Green beans, corn, and carrots are all great options. Don’t forget a manual can opener! Choose low-sodium varieties when possible to maintain better health during extended periods of use.
3. Rice
Rice is a versatile, calorie-dense food that’s easy to store. A 20-pound bag costs around $10 and can feed a family for weeks. White rice has a longer shelf life than brown rice, lasting up to 30 years when stored properly. Store rice in airtight containers with oxygen absorbers to maximize its shelf life and protect against pests.
4. Candles
During power outages, candles provide both light and warmth. Tea lights are especially cost-effective and versatile. A pack of 100 tea lights often costs less than $10 and can provide over 400 hours of light. For safety, always use candles in proper holders and keep them away from flammable materials.
5. Matches
Waterproof matches are a must-have for any emergency kit. They’re cheap and essential for starting fires or lighting candles. A box of 250 waterproof matches typically costs less than $5. Store matches in a waterproof container with a striker to ensure they remain usable even in damp conditions.
6. First Aid Kit
A basic first aid kit is crucial for handling minor injuries. You can assemble your own for less than $20 using items from the dollar store. Include bandages, antiseptic wipes, pain relievers, and any personal medications. Add a first aid manual to help you handle various medical situations effectively.
7. Bleach
Unscented household bleach is a cheap, effective water purifier and disinfectant. Add 8 drops per gallon to purify water. A gallon of bleach costs about $3 and can treat over 3,000 gallons of water. Remember that bleach loses its effectiveness over time, so replace it annually.
8. Duct Tape
Duct tape has countless uses in emergencies, from patching holes to creating makeshift tools. A good-quality roll costs around $5 and can last for years. Opt for a water-resistant variety for added durability. Store duct tape in a cool, dry place to prevent the adhesive from degrading.
9. Garbage Bags
Heavy-duty garbage bags have numerous uses beyond trash collection. They can serve as makeshift ponchos, ground covers, or water collectors. A box of 50 large bags typically costs less than $10. Look for bags with a minimum thickness of 2 mil for increased durability and versatility.
10. Batteries
Stock up on common battery sizes like AA and AAA. Look for long-lasting alkaline batteries, which have a shelf life of up to 10 years. Buying in bulk can bring the cost down to less than $0.50 per battery. Store batteries in a cool, dry place and check them periodically for signs of corrosion or leakage.
11. Flashlights
LED flashlights are energy-efficient and long-lasting. Keep one in every room and vehicle. Basic LED flashlights can be found for as little as $5 each, with higher-quality models around $15-$20. Consider headlamps for hands-free operation during tasks or emergencies.
12. Hand-Crank Radio
A hand-crank radio doesn’t rely on batteries and can provide crucial information during emergencies. Many models include built-in flashlights and phone chargers. Decent options start at around $20. Look for radios that can receive NOAA weather alerts for up-to-date emergency information.
13. Toilet Paper
Don’t underestimate the importance of toilet paper in a crisis. Buy in bulk to save money. A 24-pack of double rolls can cost as little as $15 and last a family of four for several weeks. Store toilet paper in airtight containers or vacuum-sealed bags to protect against moisture and pests.
14. Dried Beans
Beans are nutritious, filling, and have a long shelf life. They’re also incredibly cheap, with a one-pound bag often costing less than $2. Pinto, black, and kidney beans are all excellent choices. Soak beans overnight before cooking to reduce cooking time and fuel consumption during emergencies.
15. Peanut Butter
Peanut butter is calorie-dense and packed with protein. It has a shelf life of up to two years unopened. A large 40-ounce jar typically costs around $5 and provides over 6,000 calories. Opt for natural peanut butter without added sugars or hydrogenated oils for better nutritional value.
16. Multi-Tool
A good multi-tool combines several useful items in one compact package. Look for one with pliers, a knife, and screwdrivers. Basic models start around $15, with more feature-rich options under $50. Keep your multi-tool clean and oiled to prevent rust and ensure smooth operation when needed.
17. Iodine Tablets
Iodine tablets are a lightweight, portable water purification option. A bottle of 50 tablets costs about $7 and can treat up to 25 quarts of water. They’re especially useful for bug-out bags or when on the move. Be aware that iodine tablets are not effective against all pathogens and may alter the taste of water.
18. Tarps
Tarps have countless uses in emergencies, from creating shelter to collecting rainwater. A pack of two 8’x10′ tarps often costs less than $10. Look for heavy-duty, waterproof options with grommets for versatility. Practice setting up various tarp configurations before an emergency to improve your skills.
19. Paracord
Paracord is strong, lightweight, and has numerous survival applications. A 100-foot spool typically costs less than $10. Type III paracord can support up to 550 pounds and is ideal for most uses. Learn basic knots and lashing techniques to maximize the utility of your paracord in emergency situations.
20. Salt
Salt is essential for preserving food and maintaining electrolyte balance. It also has an indefinite shelf life when stored properly. A 4-pound box of iodized salt usually costs less than $2. In addition to its culinary uses, salt can be used to create saline solution for wound cleaning in emergencies.
21. Lighters
While matches are great, lighters provide a more reliable flame source. A pack of five disposable lighters often costs less than $5. Look for windproof models for outdoor use. Store lighters in a waterproof container and consider including a few refillable lighters for long-term use.
22. Hand Sanitizer
Hand sanitizer is crucial for maintaining hygiene when clean water is scarce. A large 32-ounce bottle typically costs around $5 and can last for months. Look for options with at least 60% alcohol content. Remember that while effective against many germs, hand sanitizer is not a substitute for thorough hand washing when possible.
23. Plastic Sheeting
Heavy-duty plastic sheeting is useful for creating temporary shelters or sealing off contaminated areas. A 10’x25′ roll usually costs less than $15. Look for 6-mil thickness for durability. Consider stocking both clear and black plastic sheeting for different applications, such as greenhouse coverings or light-blocking.
24. Fishing Line and Hooks
Even if you’re not an angler, fishing gear can be a valuable addition to your supplies. A spool of 20-pound test line and a pack of assorted hooks cost less than $10 combined and can help you secure food in a pinch. Learn basic fishing techniques and local fish species to increase your chances of success in a survival situation.