When the wind howls and the rain pours, being prepared can mean the difference between comfort and chaos. A well-stocked hurricane kit is your lifeline during and after the storm. Building an emergency kit is so important. It can help keep your family safe and well-supplied. With climate change intensifying storm seasons, the time to prepare is now. Let’s take a look at some must-have items that’ll keep you safe when Mother Nature unleashes her fury.
Water
Clean water is your top priority. Stock up on one gallon per person per day for at least three days. Consider water purification tablets or a portable filter as backup. Remember, hurricanes can disrupt water supplies for days or even weeks. For long-term storage, rotate your water supply every six months to ensure freshness.
Non-Perishable Food
Pack a variety of nutritious, ready-to-eat foods that’ll last at least three days. Think canned meats, fruits, and vegetables, plus high-energy snacks like nuts and protein bars. Don’t forget a manual can opener—it’s a small item that makes a big difference. Include foods that meet any dietary restrictions and comfort foods to boost morale during stressful times.
First Aid Kit
Accidents happen, especially during disasters. A comprehensive first aid kit should include bandages, antiseptic wipes, pain relievers, and any prescription medications you need. Familiarize yourself with basic first aid techniques before an emergency strikes. Add a first aid manual to your kit so you can handle a variety of medical situations confidently.
Flashlights and Batteries
When the power goes out, you’ll be glad you stocked up on flashlights and extra batteries. Consider getting a hand-crank radio with a built-in flashlight for added versatility. LED lanterns are also great for lighting larger areas safely. Headlamps are especially useful, freeing up your hands for tasks in the dark.
Battery-Powered or Hand-Crank Radio
Staying informed is crucial during a hurricane. A NOAA Weather Radio will keep you updated on storm conditions and evacuation orders. Make sure you have extra batteries or opt for a hand-crank model that never needs them. Familiarize yourself with local emergency frequencies and write them down in your emergency kit.
Cell Phone Chargers
Your phone is a lifeline to emergency services and loved ones. Pack portable chargers or a solar charger to keep your devices powered up when the grid goes down. A car charger is also handy if you need to evacuate. Consider a waterproof phone case to protect your device from moisture damage.
Important Documents
Store copies of identification, insurance policies, and other crucial papers in a waterproof container. Include a list of emergency contacts and any medical information. Having these documents readily available can speed up recovery efforts post-hurricane. Consider scanning these documents and storing them on a password-protected flash drive as a digital backup.
Cash and Change
When power outages knock out ATMs and card readers, cash becomes king. Keep a stash of small bills and coins for making purchases or using vending machines. You’ll be grateful for this foresight when electronic payment systems are down. Aim for at least $100 in small denominations to cover immediate needs.
Tools and Supplies
A multi-tool, duct tape, and rope are versatile essentials. Add work gloves, a fire extinguisher, and a whistle for signaling help. These items can help you make quick repairs or attract attention in an emergency. Include a small pry bar for removing debris or forcing stuck doors.
Personal Hygiene Items
Don’t overlook the basics like soap, toilet paper, and hand sanitizer. Pack feminine supplies, diapers if needed, and any other personal care items you use daily. Maintaining hygiene helps prevent illness in challenging conditions. Moist towelettes and garbage bags with plastic ties can serve as makeshift bathroom solutions if plumbing is disrupted.
Clothing and Bedding
Pack a change of clothes, sturdy shoes, and rain gear for each person. Include sleeping bags or warm blankets. Remember, you might be without climate control, so prepare for both hot and cool temperatures. Add a few pairs of work gloves to protect your hands during cleanup efforts.
Prescription Medications
Stock a seven-day supply of any medications you take regularly. Include copies of prescriptions and dosage information. Don’t forget items like glucose monitors for diabetics or inhalers for asthmatics. Keep medications in their original containers and add a cool pack to your kit if any need refrigeration.
Pet Supplies
If you have furry family members, they need a kit too. Pack pet food, water, medications, and a carrier. Include vaccination records and a photo of you with your pet for identification purposes. Don’t forget a leash, collar with ID tags, and familiar toys to keep pets calm during the storm.
Plastic Sheeting and Duct Tape
These items can help create emergency shelters or seal off damaged areas of your home. Plastic sheeting and duct tape are invaluable for quick repairs to keep rain and wind out. Aim for sheeting that’s at least 6 mil thick for durability in harsh conditions.
Books, Games, and Puzzles
When the power’s out and you’re waiting out the storm, entertainment becomes precious. Pack some lightweight diversions to keep minds occupied and spirits up during long hours indoors. Include a deck of cards, which can provide countless games for all ages.
Manual Can Opener
It’s easy to forget, but a manual can opener is essential when you’re relying on canned goods. Electric can openers are useless without power, so make sure you have a sturdy hand-operated one. Choose a high-quality opener with a comfortable grip to make opening multiple cans easier.
Matches in a Waterproof Container
Safe, dry matches are crucial for lighting candles, starting a camp stove, or creating warmth. Store them in a waterproof container to ensure they’re ready when you need them most. Include a couple of reliable lighters as backup ignition sources.
Paper and Pencil
For jotting down important information, making lists, or even leaving notes, good old-fashioned paper and pencil are invaluable. They never run out of battery and work in any conditions. Consider adding a small notebook for more extensive note-taking or journaling during extended emergencies.
Fire Extinguisher
A small fire extinguisher can prevent a minor issue from becoming a major disaster. Make sure everyone in your household knows how to use it properly. Opt for an ABC-type extinguisher, which is effective against multiple types of fires.
Signal Flare
In extreme situations, a signal flare can alert rescuers to your location. It’s a powerful tool that can make a life-saving difference when other communication methods fail. Learn proper flare usage and safety precautions before an emergency occurs.
Household Chlorine Bleach and Medicine Dropper
Unscented chlorine bleach can be used to treat water, making it safe to drink. Use 16 drops of bleach per gallon of water. It’s a simple but effective water purification method in a pinch. Ensure the bleach is pure, unscented, and less than a year old for maximum effectiveness.
Wrench or Pliers
These tools are essential for turning off utilities. Knowing how and when to shut off gas, water, and electricity can prevent further damage to your home during a hurricane. Practice locating and operating your home’s utility shutoffs before an emergency strikes.
Local Maps
If cell networks go down, paper maps become crucial for navigation. Mark important locations like shelters, hospitals, and evacuation routes beforehand. Include maps of neighboring areas in case you need to evacuate beyond your immediate locality.
Baby Supplies
For households with infants, don’t forget diapers, formula, and baby food. Pack enough supplies to last several days, as well as any specific items your baby needs. Include a few comfort items like a favorite toy or blanket to help soothe your baby during stressful times.
