Whether you’re living on a couple of acres or managing a large spread, one thing’s clear—keeping your homestead safe can feel like a full-time job. And when a natural disaster or a man-made crisis hits, your risk only goes up.
While we can’t guarantee total protection, I’ve got some tried-and-true steps that’ll help you cut down on potential threats. Here are 17 practical tips to help safeguard your homestead—think of them as your personal homestead security plan.
Use Pea Gravel On Pathways
Pea gravel is another simple but effective security measure. The sound of footsteps crunching on gravel can alert both you and your dogs to an intruder sneaking around. Plus, it’s a practical and affordable addition to your property.
Install a Security System
Today’s security systems are more affordable than ever, and you can find one that fits your homestead and budget. Look for a system that covers your doors, windows, and even interior motion sensors for that extra layer of protection.
Devise an Escape Plan
Despite all your precautions, emergencies can still happen. That’s why it’s critical to have an escape plan. Tailor it to your homestead’s layout and your family’s needs. Print maps, set meeting spots, and don’t forget about your livestock. The USDA has great resources to help you prepare for their safety.
Invest in Stronger Doors and Better Locks
If your doors aren’t strong enough to withstand a good push, it’s time to upgrade. Reinforced doors with strong deadbolts can make a world of difference. Bonus points if you add door sensors that alert you when someone tries to get in.
Forget The Welcome Mat
A polite welcome mat sends the wrong message. Instead, put up some firm signs that make it clear you mean business. Consider things like:
Security Cameras in Use, No Trespassing, Private Property, Beware of Dog
Build or Add to Your Fencing
A sturdy fence is one of your first lines of defense. I’m talking about a solid perimeter with locked gates. If you can, set up a system that alerts you when someone opens your gate. You’ll thank yourself for the extra peace of mind.
Learn and Practice Self-Defense Methods
All the security measures in the world can’t replace knowing how to protect yourself if someone gets past your defenses. Learning self-defense and practicing it regularly ensures you’re prepared for anything. Equip your family, too, because safety is a team effort.
Use Your Landscaping Wisely
Why not make your landscaping work double duty? For example, plant some thorny berry bushes under your windows. Not only do you get fresh fruit, but you’ll also make those windows a lot less tempting for anyone trying to break in.
Install Better Lighting
Thieves hate the light, so don’t give them the cover of darkness. Set up motion-activated lights around your driveways and walkways. It’s an easy way to scare off unwanted visitors, and if you sync them with your phone, you’ll know whenever someone—or something—is moving around your place.
Place Valuables in a Safe
We all have valuables we want close at hand, but they need to be safe. Invest in a good home safe to store important items like cash, documents, and jewelry. It’s another layer of protection against both fire and theft.
Evaluate Access to Your Property
Start by walking your property with a critical eye. Look for places where intruders could easily gain access. Don’t be shy about asking a local law enforcement officer or your insurance agent to walk with you—they might spot things you didn’t even think about. Once you’ve identified the weak spots, come up with a solid plan to secure them.
Get Some Dogs
Dogs are natural protectors, and their hearing is much sharper than ours. Whether it’s a delivery truck or a trespasser, they’ll know long before you do. Even small dogs can be great at alerting you, but a couple of big dogs with loud barks? That’s a serious deterrent.
Maintain Your Property
A well-maintained homestead gives the impression that someone’s always around, even if you’re not. Keep your yard tidy, put interior lights on timers, and make sure mail or packages aren’t left unattended.
Set Up Video Cameras
Cameras are a game changer for keeping an eye on your property. You don’t need to break the bank either. A few strategically placed security cameras, synced to your phone, can give you 24/7 surveillance no matter where you are.
Build Relationships With Your Neighbors
Your neighbors can be your best security system. Build good relationships and keep an eye on each other’s properties. If something feels off, they’ll be your first line of defense. When you’re away, ask them to keep watch—and be sure to return the favor.
Create Ditches
If you want to go the extra mile, consider digging some ditches around key areas of your property. A four- or five-foot ditch can be a serious obstacle for would-be intruders. Just make sure you check local regulations before grabbing that shovel.
Avoid Oversharing
It’s easy to forget how much we share online, but posting about new equipment or vacation plans can be risky. Teach your kids, too—oversharing could put your homestead at risk. Keep those details private.
