Choosing the right survival gun can be one of the most critical decisions in a prepper’s journey. Whether it’s for self-defense, hunting, or general preparedness, the right weapon can mean the difference between confidence and vulnerability. But there are common missteps that many people make, often with costly consequences. Here’s a list of the top mistakes people make when choosing a survival gun—and how to avoid them.
Choosing a Gun That’s Too Complicated to Operate
In a survival situation, simplicity is key. Guns with overly complex mechanisms or too many safety features might seem attractive, but in a crisis, you need a weapon that’s quick and easy to operate. Stick to a firearm with straightforward controls, especially if you’re new to guns.
Overlooking Ammo Availability
A gun is only as good as the ammunition you can find for it. Exotic or uncommon calibers might offer power or performance benefits, but they can be hard to source when supplies are limited. Opt for a weapon chambered in a common caliber, like .22 LR, 9mm, or .223, so you can readily find ammunition if needed.
Buying Without Testing First
Many people choose a survival gun based on online reviews or recommendations, but it’s crucial to handle and test a firearm before buying. Try a range rental if possible to make sure it feels comfortable and controllable in your hands.
Choosing the Wrong Size and Weight
A survival gun should be manageable for you to carry over long distances. Heavy rifles and bulky shotguns might have stopping power, but they’re impractical if they weigh you down. Choose something lightweight and easy to carry if you anticipate needing to be mobile.
Ignoring Recoil Management
Recoil can be a big factor in handling a firearm effectively, especially for beginners. Some guns with high stopping power come with equally high recoil, which can affect accuracy and control in a high-stress situation. Choose a gun with manageable recoil to ensure you stay accurate under pressure.
Prioritizing Looks Over Function
It’s tempting to go for guns that look intimidating or “tactical,” but appearance should be the last thing on your checklist. Focus on a gun’s reliability, durability, and ease of maintenance over any aesthetic features.
Buying Without Considering Maintenance Needs
Some firearms are simple to clean and maintain, while others require specific tools or more expertise. In a survival scenario, you’ll want something that’s easy to disassemble and clean with basic tools, so you’re not left with a gun that’s prone to jamming or malfunctioning over time.
Neglecting Versatility
A good survival gun should serve multiple purposes. If possible, choose a firearm that can be used for both self-defense and hunting small game. Multi-functional firearms like certain rifles or shotguns can handle various roles, making them valuable in a survival scenario.
Not Accounting for Spare Parts Availability
Firearms, like any other tool, can break. Choosing a gun with readily available spare parts can save you in the long run. Opt for popular models where parts are easy to find, even if they’re not the trendiest options.
Skipping Training with the Chosen Gun
Many people buy a survival gun but never take it to the range to get comfortable. Make sure you spend time practicing with your firearm, so you’re familiar with it and confident in your ability to handle it in a crisis.
Underestimating Ammo Cost
Some people choose high-caliber guns for power but overlook the long-term cost of ammunition. Make sure you can afford enough practice rounds to become proficient with your weapon, as practice is critical for confidence and safety.
Disregarding Local Laws and Regulations
In a survival mindset, it’s easy to ignore current regulations, but certain firearms are restricted in various locations. Make sure your chosen gun is legal to own and use in your area to avoid complications.
Buying More Than You Need
A high-powered rifle or shotgun can be appealing, but for many survival situations, a basic handgun or small rifle is more than enough. Buying more firepower than you realistically need can be costly and impractical.
Not Considering Concealability
Depending on your survival plans, having a concealable firearm might be advantageous. Large, cumbersome guns can be harder to transport discreetly, so consider compact options that won’t attract unwanted attention.
Ignoring Your Personal Comfort and Familiarity
In high-stress situations, having a firearm you’re comfortable with is crucial. Don’t choose a gun based solely on reviews or recommendations—find one that feels natural in your hands and that you feel comfortable carrying and using.
